Showing posts with label Fruit. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fruit. Show all posts

Thursday, October 20, 2011

* Canning Green Beans & Peaches *

Canning week...so fun! There really isn't much to tell you about canning green beans and peaches. Neither of them really have a "recipe" per say, but I'll let you know the process I used--it might be different for others! I'd love to hear any variations you use!

* Peaches *
(for great instructions and step-by-step pictures--this website is awesome!) A bushel of peaches (about 48 pounds) and will yield about 16-24 quarts or 32-48 pints (depending on how full you pack your jars). We got 2 boxs of peaches, about 1 bushel, but ate maybe half a box so we technically canned 3/4 of a bushel and got 40 pints of peaches.

As always, your first step is to wash all your jars and rings. Leave them in the dishwasher to keep them warm until you are ready to fill them. Bring a large pot of water to boil. This will be the water we blanch our peaches in to peel them. Also, fill your waterbath with water and start warming it up on low.

Next you need to make your syrup to pack your peaches in. Peaches can be packed in light, medium, or heavy syrup or even fruit juice (usually grape juice).

Sugar Syrup
for a Light syrup: 2 cups sugar + 6 cups water
for a Medium syrup: 3 cups sugar + 6 cups water
for a Heavy syrup: 4 cups sugar + 6 cups

I used a light syrup for my peaches. I brought 6 cups of water to a gentle boil and then added the sugar to it and stirred until it was dissolved. Keep it hot until ready to use.

Next, wash and peel your peaches. Wash in lukewarm water. Dip the fruit in your pot of boiling water for 20 to 45 seconds. (I usually do about 8 at a time) Remove from the boiling water using a slotted spoon and put into a large bowl or pot of cold water and ice for several minutes. Keep doing this process until all of your peaches have been blanched and cooled in ice water. Once you pick your peach out of the ice water, the peel should slip right off...so easy!!!

Now, remove the pit and slice up your peaches however you want. You can cut them in half, quarters, slices, chunks, etc. (some people like to soak their peaches in a lemon juice/water mixture to keep them from browning...I don't worry about it because...well, it's just another step. But feel free to do so if you want to!) Fill your jars with the peaches leaving one inch headspace. Pour syrup over peaches being careful to leave the one inch headspace. Run knife or small spatula around the jar to get air bubbles out.

Wipe rim with clean cloth and place hot lid on jar. Screw on ring and put into water bath canner.and process 30 minutes for pints and 35 minutes for quarts. Once processed, remove from canner and put on towel or cooling rack to cool completely (24 hours). Make sure jars sealed (if not, put it fridge and eat soon or reprocess it using a new lid) and enjoy!

* Green Beans *
(for great instructions and step-by-step pictures--this website is great!)We grew our own green beans in our garden but you can get them from a local farmer's market, grocery store, pick your own farms, neighbor, etc. Generally speaking, you need one pound of green beans for each pint or two pounds per quart. A bushel of green beans (about 30 pounds) will make 26-40 pints or 13-20 quarts.

As always, your first step is to wash all your jars and rings. Leave them in the dishwasher to keep them warm until you are ready to fill them. Fill a large pot with water and bring it to boiling. You will use this water to pour over the beans after you fill the jars. Fill up your PRESSURE CANNER/COOKER (different than a water bath) with 4 inches of water and start heating it up on low heat.

Next, wash your beans in cold/lukewarm water. Trim the ends and cut into smaller pieces, if desired (mine usually end up being about and inch long). You can cut them with a knife or snap them with your hands.

Pack your jars with the beans. Pack them pretty tightly and leave one inch headspace at the top of the jar. Pour 1/2 tsp. salt in each jar--this is optional but we like them seasoned. Pour water over the beans, being careful to leave one inch at the top. Using knife or spatula, run it around the edge of the jar to get air bubbles out. Wipe around edges of your jars with a clean cloth. Put hot lids (soaked in hot water for a few minutes) on jar and screw lid on.

Place jars in the PRESSURE CANNER/COOKER and add more water if needed. Put lid on pressure canner and twist to seal. Build pressure up to 11 pounds. Once the steam starts spurting out, let your jars cook for 25 minutes for pints and 30 minutes for quarts. When the time is up, turn off the heat allow the pressure to drop to zero before opening your canner. Remove lid and place jars on a towel or cooling rack on the counter. Allow to cool completely (24 hours). Check to see if your jars sealed.

*NOTE*--technically, I do not have a pressure canner! We use a pressure cooker. I have seen a lot of resources that say that a pressure cooker will not work at well as a pressure canner (saw these after we bought it) but it has worked fine for me. We have not had any problems with getting sick or anything but it is probably best to stay on the safe side. If you are planning on buying a pressure canner...make sure it is a canner--not a cooker. Just to save you some money since we will probably have to invest in a real pressure canner some time soon :)

Tuesday, October 18, 2011

* Apple Pie Filling, Chunky Applesauce, & Apple Butter (for canning) *

To start of canning week, here are a few basic canning tips I've found useful (this is really only my 3rd year of canning so I'm still a newbie. Feel free to offer any tips or suggestions of your own or to let me know if I'm doing it wrong, etc.)

*Run jars and rings through dishwasher cycle to sanitize them. Leave them in the dishwasher until you are ready to fill them so that they will stay warm and clean.

*After filling the jars, run a small plastic spatula or knife around the jar sides and through the middle of filling to get air bubbles out of the jar.

*Heat water in a bowl in microwave until boiling. Put new lids in boiling water for a few minutes before putting on filled jars. Make sure the wipe the jar rims off with a clean dishcloth before putting the hot lids on them.

*Bring the jars in water bath pot to a boil and start timing them once the water starts boiling

*Place processed jars on a towel on the counter after they are done processing. Do not let a fan or open window blow cool air on the hot jars…they will burst.

*Lids should “pop” when they are sealed although not all of them will make that sound. After 24 hours, you can test the jars 3 ways to make sure they are sealed.
1) Push on lid. If it pops up and down, it is not sealed.
2) Using a metal spoon, tap on lid. If it makes a high pitched ping, it is sealed. If it makes a low pitched sound, it is not sealed.
3) Take of ring and pick jar up holding onto the lid. If it pops off, it is not sealed.
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Onto the recipes:

I found this apple pie filling recipe here. Random story about Apple Pie Filling: when I first moved to Idaho, a super nice girl by the name of Natalie befriended me. She taught me how to sew, can, etc. She is amazing! She gave me a similar recipe for canned Apple Pie Filling. It was the same as this recipe but didn't call for the 10 cups of water. Everytime I made it, it turned out SO THICK and gelled up. I couldn't figure out why until I looked up a recipe online and realized that the water had been left off the recipe. It still tasted good but it's definitely better with the water :)

* Canned Apple Pie Filling *
4 1/2 c. sugar
1 c. cornstarch
2 tsp. cinnamon
1/4 tsp. nutmeg
1 tsp. salt
3 Tbsp. lemon juice
10 c. water
6 pounds of apples, washed, peeled and thinly sliced

Note: Slice apples into a solution of 3 tablespoons of lemon juice to 1 quart of water to avoid discoloration. Drain the fruit well before packing in jars.

In a large pot, blend together sugar, cornstarch, cinnamon, nutmeg and salt. Stir in the water and lemon juice with a wire whisk. Cook and stir until bubbly and thick; remove from heat. While the filling cooks, slice the apples and add them into a solution of 3 tablespoons of lemon juice to 1 quart of water to avoid discoloration. Drain the fruit well before packing in jars. Pack apples into clean, hot canning jars leaving an inch from the top of the jar. Fill with the hot syrup, leaving 1/2 inch space from the top of the jar. Remove air bubbles by running a knife around the insides of each jar. Close the jars with hot, sterile lids and rims. Process in a boiling water bath for 20 -30 minutes Use a jar tongs to remove the jars from water. Place the jars on a dish towel to dry and allow the jars to cool for several hours Check the seals to make certain the lids are sealed properly (the lids should be lowered in the middle and not move up or down)

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This next recipe is from my Grandma Williams (and my mom...after I lost the one from my grandma) I LOVE this stuff and so do my kids! It is so yummy and the pieces are cut into the perfect size for kids! I'm not sure why it is called "sauce" since it is definitely not "saucy"...it should probably be called Baked Apples. My grandma uses this as a side dish, in jellos, etc. My sister and I were also thinking you could use it in apple cake, cinnamon roll filling, etc.

* Chunky Applesauce *
6 quarts apples: peeled, cored, cut into chunks
2 c. water
2 c. sugar
2 tsp. cinnamon
4 Tbsp. lemon juice

Combine all ingredients in large pot. Bring to simmer and cook for 30-45 minutes until soft. Bottle and process for 25 minutes. Makes 8 pints. (on this one, I don’t worry about cutting the apples into a lemon juice/water solution to stop them from browning because you are going to cook them in cinnamon so they will turn brown anyways.)

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Lastly, apple butter. So so yummy! Ill be honest...I haven't technically made this yet. I am in the process of it as I type! The apples are cooking in the crockpot and it smells heavenly! I used the recipes found here and here (I found the allrecipes one first but used the second one for the canning directions)

*All Day Apple Butter *
5 1/2 pounds apples - peeled, cored and finely chopped
2 cups white sugar
2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon ground cloves
1/4 teaspoon salt

Place the apples in a slow cooker. In a medium bowl, mix the sugar, cinnamon, cloves and salt. Pour the mixture over the apples in the slow cooker and mix well.
Cover and cook on high 1 hour.
Reduce heat to low and cook 9 to 11 hours, stirring occasionally, until the mixture is thickened and dark brown.
Uncover and continue cooking on low 1 hour. Stir with a whisk, if desired, to increase smoothness. (can also puree with a hand blender)
Spoon the mixture into sterile containers, cover and refrigerate, freeze, or process in waterbath for 15 minutes for pints and 20 minutes for quarts.

A special thanks for my parents for providing us with the apples :)

Thursday, August 18, 2011

* Fresh Apricot Crisp *

We bought some fresh apricots from a guy selling them out of his truck at my husband's work the other day. We made 12 pints of apricot freezer jam (mmm!) and then used the rest to make Apricot Crisp. We love a good 'crisp' here at our house. My husband is always making apple crisp or peach crisp. This was delicious! It was so tart and sweet...a perfect summer night dessert (except for the heating up of the oven...) We found the recipe here. Does anyone else love Allrecipes?

* Fresh Apricot Crisp *
(I had my 'crisp' all ready to take a picture of and then I couldn't find my camera! Meanwhile, the ice cream melted all over and it pretty much turned out to be an ugly picture...but you all know what a 'crisp' looks like, right?)
4 cups apricot halves
1/4 cup white sugar
3/4 cup brown sugar
1/2 cup all-purpose flour
1/2-1 t. cinnamon (the original recipe didn't call for this but it makes it so good!!)
1/2 cup butter
3/4 cup rolled oats

Preheat oven to 350*. Arrange the apricots in a 9x12-inch baking dish and sprinkle with white sugar. Mix together brown sugar and flour in a bowl; cut in the butter with a pastry cutter until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Lightly stir in the rolled oats and spoon the mixture over the apricots. Bake in the preheated oven until the fruit is soft and the topping is browned and crisp, 35-40 minutes.

P.S. HAPPY BIRTHDAY MOM!!